Location
225 to 256 of 346 results
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Eanjumer Kolken
Eanjumer Kolken Eanjum
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Bartlehiem Bridge - Elfstedentocht
Bartlehiem Bridge - Elfstedentocht Wânswert
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Village Garden Snakkerburen
Village Garden Snakkerburen Snakkerburen
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Gast op stal
Gast op stal Wijns
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B&B De Koesfabriek
B&B De Koesfabriek Dokkum
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Bungalowpark It Wiid
Bungalowpark It Wiid Eernewoude
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Pettebosk Forest Playground
Pettebosk Forest Playground Earnewâld
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Seventy evacuees from Arnhem and Limburg
Seventy evacuees from Arnhem and Limburg
The grave monument in Gytsjerkwas erected in memory of Maria v/d Heuij. Maria was one of seventy evacuees from Arnhem and Limburg who arrived in Gytsjerk on 22 January 1945. Maria died a day later, just a few months old. The harsh conditions during the trip had proved fatal to her. Maria did not live to see the liberation. Fortunately, many of the other evacuees with whom she undertook the journey did.
Symbolism
The monument's spiritual father, artist Klaas Bokma, chose two carts because this was the means of transport often used by evacuees. The four withered trees symbolise death. The cross is not only a symbol of the Christian faith, but also a reminder of the sacrifice made by war victims for a life of freedom.
The oldest pupils of Ichtus and Thrimwalda primary schools take care of this monument.
Gytsjerk
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Kleine-Lijn Tea Garden
Kleine-Lijn Tea Garden Blije
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De Ferbining
De Ferbining Feanwâlden
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Farm Shop Wâldpleats
Farm Shop Wâldpleats Burgum
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Klein Humalda
Klein Humalda Ee
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Dekema State
Dekema State Jelsum
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Nicholas Church Hantum
Nicholas Church Hantum Hantum
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Schuilenburg Beach
Schuilenburg Beach Drogeham
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Kafee It wapen fân Fryslân
Kafee It wapen fân Fryslân Oentsjerk
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Viewpoint De Zoutkegel
Viewpoint De Zoutkegel Ie
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Motorcamping 't Witveen
Motorcamping 't Witveen Eastermar
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Rondvaartbedrijf Lauwersmeer (Boat Tours)
Rondvaartbedrijf Lauwersmeer (Boat Tours) Anjum
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Camping de Kleine Wielen
Camping de Kleine Wielen Leeuwarden
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Fisherman's monument Wierum
Fisherman's monument Wierum Wierum
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Skiedingsboskje Forest and Pingos next to the A7
Skiedingsboskje Forest and Pingos next to the A7 Drachten
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Steenbakkerij Oostrum
Steenbakkerij Oostrum Oostrum
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Boutique Hotel Dokkum
Boutique Hotel Dokkum Dokkum
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Makkum War Memorial
Makkum War Memorial
By 16 April, the major part of Friesland had been liberated. But some important targets of the Canadians had not yet been achieved. They wanted to win the Frisian ports and the Head of the Afsluitdijk from the Germans as quickly as possible. But they would be hard fought. Both the ports and the Afsluitdijk were used by German soldiers to escape to North Holland.
As elsewhere in Friesland, the Canadians were helped by resistance fighters from the Dutch Domestic Armed Forces (N.B.S.) They suffered several casualties near Makkum. On 16 April, Schelte Bruinsma and Simon Sipma were killed in an attack on a farm in which the Germans had entrenched themselves. The next day, another group tried to occupy a bridge under Makkum. However, the Germans caught sight of them and in the ensuing gunfight, Rinnert Anema, Roelof van der Meer and Hendrik Postma were killed. Makkum was liberated on 18 April, as one of the last villages in Friesland.
The monument at the Buren in Makkum was unveiled in 1952 in commemoration of the members of the Dutch Domestic Armed Forces who were killed around the village during the struggle for liberation.
Makkum
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It Wikelslân Nature Reserve at De Alde Feanen National Park
It Wikelslân Nature Reserve at De Alde Feanen National Park Earnewald
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The liberation of Friesland
The liberation of Friesland
By 18 April, the whole province of Friesland had been liberated, except for the Wadden Islands. Compared to other provinces, there was little fighting in Friesland. Overall, the few thousand German troops who had been unable to escape from Friesland were defeated by the Canadians relatively quickly.
The commander of the Royal Canadian Dragoons, Lieutenant Colonel Landell, praised the actions of the resistance by stating that "Friesland liberated herself". While that may be a bit of an exaggeration, the actions of the Frisian resistance undoubtedly accelerated the liberation. And reduced the number of casualties on the Allied side.
At least 31 resistance fighters lost their lives in confrontations with German troops and their Dutch accomplices. At least eleven Canadians and one Frenchman were killed on the Allied side. Dozens of civilian victims were also killed in the fighting and shelling. The number of casualties on the German side is not known, but it is believed that the number ran into hundreds. With 320 destroyed and 4000 damaged homes and 80 destroyed bridges, Friesland was materially the least damaged province of the Netherlands.
Many German soldiers fled towards the western part of the country. The retreating German troops gathered mostly in Harlingen, Makkum and Lemmer. From there, they tried to get away by boat across the IJsselmeer or via the Afsluitdijk to North Holland. The Wadden Islands also became a refuge for collaborators and German soldiers. Here, liberation was longer in coming.
On the island of Terschelling, the last German troops were disarmed by a British artillery regiment on 29 May. Two days later, the British crossed from Terschelling to Vlieland, and the liberation of that island was also a fact. Ameland was liberated on 3 June.
Personnel from the infamous Scholtenhuis, the SD headquarters in Groningen, had entrenched themselves on Schiermonnikoog. After their departure on 31 May, there was a celebration on the island, in spite of the six hundred members of the occupying troops who still were there. Only on 11 June did the last German soldiers leave Schiermonnikoog, and then the whole province of Friesland was free.
Most Canadian units that had liberated Friesland continued the battle in Groningen and North Germany after 18 April. Their war ended on 8 May 1945, when the surrender of all German armed forces became effective.
Eanjum
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Teetún De Hollen
Teetún De Hollen Ryptsjerk
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B&B De Hoffstee
B&B De Hoffstee Minnertsga
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Beaches Nieuwe Robbengat
Beaches Nieuwe Robbengat Lauwersoog
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Sense of Place: Waiting for high tide
Sense of Place: Waiting for high tide Holwerd
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Van der Valk Hotel Hurdegaryp
Van der Valk Hotel Hurdegaryp Hurdegaryp